warrigal creek massacre documentary
0000024533 00000 n Unfortunately, in Gippsland, his diatribe against McMillan has been conflated with issues such as Reconciliation and Black Lives Matter. Convicts were entitled to a daily ration of fresh meat, as were the military and the civilian authorities. On the 13th ultimo, Mr. Ronald McAlister was removing his sheep station about two miles from the settlement, when he was attacked by the blacks and murdered; his body was found the following day by a native in his employ. Elizabeth Balderstone stands next to Warrigal Creek on her farm in Victoria the site of an 1843 massacre. Rather, his involvement is presented as a fait accompli. Historian Peter Gardner, in a review of all accounts of the massacre, wrote that MacMillan and the Highland Brigade aimed to wipe out all the Aboriginal people in the area. There are two significant aspects to this story: Dunderdale specifically named Lachlan Macalister as the perpetrator and he added the caveat on the death toll. %PDF-1.3 The reference to Bundalaguah Swamp has previously escaped notice. The official reports from Tyers to La Trobe from 1844 to 1845 thus describe the situation in Gippsland where the settlers were being attacked by the Kurnai and their stock was being killed. The themes in this page may cause distress. [40] Otherwise, he has no involvement in the story. The La Trobe Journal, 86, 23-36. Most importantly, it does not say whereif Hatchers account is reliable, he was clearly not speaking about Warrigal Creek. There exists little to no official documentation of the Warrigal Creek Massacre. Balderstone and Irving hope that one day Australia fully recognises the extent of the massacres through a truth and reconciliation commission. Despite these obvious failings, a legion of dittographers in academia and the media have slavishly repeated and amplified this apocrypha without exposing its errors and falsehoods, or questioning its underlying assertions and lack of evidence. Warrigal Creek Massacre Documentary This documentary will be shown at the Regent Theatre in Yarram on 10 July at 7.30pm during Naidoc Week. Smith Street and Albert Street, Warragul, 3820, VIC, AU. For them to do that and come up with a shared name was a major achievement. Every day I look over and make sure things look peaceful there.. Searching for information on frontier conflict in old newspapers (film or hard copy) was the proverbial "needle in a haystack" task - time consuming and exhausting with few . [16] The Port Phillip Gazette reported in April 1845: A report has been current that a whole tribe of blacks has been extirpated in the Gipps Land country, by the Western Port or Port Phillip blacks, led on by several of the Mounted Black Police; we understand that an investigation is now going on, and we may add it is one of the most extraordinary affairs we have yet heard about. It was, of course, impossible to identify any blackfellow concerned in the outrage, and therefore atonement must be made by the tribe. Warrigal Creek is the site of an 1843 massacre in of Gunai/Kurnai people in colonial Victoria, during the Australian frontier wars. Light refreshments will be available. The creek is on a farm 40 kilometres south of Sale, and 200 kilometres east of Melbourne, in the South Gippsland area of Victoria, Australia. [40] Gippslander (1925) Experiences with Gippsland blacks, The Gap, Education Department, Bairnsdale Inspectorate, Omeo, pp 5-6. If a historical narrative is to be used as the basis for debate or action in the public sphere, it should be grounded in non-partisan, objective research and analysis. 0000030698 00000 n [50] This raises two issues: first, this is a fallacious misuse of the material; Hatcher said the bones might be gathered uphis might be has transmogrified into Gardners were. 0000001766 00000 n Gardner claimsincorrectlythat Thomas was aware of the circumstances of the Warrigal Creek massacre, as he had recorded the details of it on two separate occasions. [11] Sydney Morning Herald 6 September 1843, p.2, [13] Port Phillip Patriot 23 December 1841, p. 3, [15] Fels, Marie Hansen (2010) I Succeeded Once: The Aboriginal Protectorate on the Mornington Peninsula 1839-1840 , ANU E-Press, pp 249-271, [16] See also: George Henry Haydon (1846) Five Years Experience in Australia Felix pp151-152 (on-line edition), [17] Port Phillip Gazette 30 April 1845 p.2, [18] Gardner, P D (2005) The Myth of Tribal Warfare On-line essay, [20] Geelong Advertiser 5 August 1843, p.2, [21] Sydney Morning Herald 6 September 1843, p.2. Like Dunderdale and Thomas, he did not mention a mythical Highland Brigade and he was clearly not constrained by Gardners imaginary secrecy. He was hit in the eye by a slug, captured by the whites, and made to lead the brigade from one camp to another. It is about the importance of truth- telling. <> First though, it is necessary to establish the circumstances that led to the European settlement of Gippsland and the resulting conflict with the indigenous Kurnai people, which is the root of the massacre story. Launch date: Wednesday 4 AprilStratford Courthouse TheatreFree entry but bookings essentialRegister via Eventbrite http://bit.ly/2sTmWsCAbout the filmWhen An. [8], Michael Connor: The Massacre Maps shoddy research, In order to export livestock, the squatters needed a port and grazing land in Gippsland, as it was the closest part of the mainland to Van Diemens Land. 91 58 Our history group (Morwell U3A) are having trouble trying to track this documentary down. 0000015443 00000 n E lizabeth Balderstone leads a lifestyle that many city dwellers fantasise about, on a farm in Victoria's Gippsland, surrounded by friendly sheep, with a humble little creek just 60 metres from. According to Gardner, the Warrigal Creek massacre was revenge for his murder. Build a site and generate income from purchases, subscriptions, and courses. He has attached his own assertions to his source material without distinguishing between them, and these assertions are made without proof or explanation. While the murder was well documented in contemporary newspaper accounts, the reports also indicate that by mid-1843, Gippsland was in a state of disarray. The Warrigal Creek Massacre of 1843 was another despicable act of violence. He was joined by detachments of the Border and Native Police. [17], This story was repeated in several of the colonial newspapers but there does not seem to have been any follow-up reports. stream Beyond this, the subject needs a complete reassessment and the instilling of some academic rigour. 0000116911 00000 n Produced and directed by Andrew Dodd and Lisa Gye. Some basic research puts Hatchers account into context. share events with your friends and make the most out of every experience. According to Gardner, the Warrigal Creek massacre was revenge for his murder. 0000003620 00000 n 0000014051 00000 n [4] Howitts pioneering anthropological work is compelling reading and provides a suitable counter to many modern narratives. As Bell indicates the early 1840s certainly were . 0000033752 00000 n The Warrigal Creek Massacre is a 50-minute documentary, a passion project produced on a shoe-string budget, which looks unflinchingly at a horrifying episode of Victorian history - one of the worst acts of indiscriminate killing of Indigenous Australians in the early colonies. Third, Gardners narrative is constructed around a story written for schoolchildren in 1925, a story that could at best be considered as folk history. To date, there is nothing to suggest that it will include Angus McMillan leading the Charge of the Highland Brigade. The Australian reported in August: The Prince George touched at Port Albert on the 25th ultimo, and reports that the Agenoria is taking in cattle there, the captain of which reported the blacks to be in a very riotous state. Gardners cover-up conspiracy theory thus rests on an obvious misrepresentation of Hatchers account. 6az Q";cM;|?)/ Bg~VK7QVK_6 +K}\\&h"DmWK+^>Pnu"8H8@sF1jO-@g?XjGs=2]v'x9y[6p X &.-Yl;;]+/[r=w(\QwG SDB?#86mXpqrOzX\R++QkEfz75Br,=t'F4_]Ug@dNq{":Q7 &DvB )vBqKwbm%aM!._aiaekE)hc_9lujzR10IrR--6HWXSA[Wd{DS#~}wDvenr,rFU-}aOe(d}b [2] His work has indeed permeated academic and public discourse, but it contains many unproven assertions that undermine his main premise, that McMillan was responsible for the massacre. 0000003570 00000 n [23] To put this in context, crimes against livestock carried a heavy penalty. Many people accept the massacre as a matter of fact, as a truism. The men were easy prey for the Kurnai and by mid-1843, four had been murdered. There were simple economic facts that led to this. [9], With an overland route opened by McMillan and a rudimentary settlement and port established on the Albert River at Port Albert, squatters began occupying the plains; by the end of 1844, the entire Gippsland squatting district had been occupied. e8 m-T>6R'WrqPWUVe)0'Yn1UF]2|SOWS)^h|6xy. 0000005571 00000 n He was accompanied by George Henry Haydon, who published an account of their journey, which is also well known. His reports correlate with the newspaper accounts in describing the violent state of Gippsland. Perhaps the most revealing example of Gardners influence is Cal Flynns Thicker Than Water, in which McMillan is denounced by his own descendant. In July 1843, a European named Ronald Macalister was killed by First Nations men near Port Albert, in Victoria. During this time he collected information for stories that were published in the magazine Austral Light. [48] Thomas (right) recorded a conversation with a man named Hatcher who Gardner believes was the brother-in-law of a Gippsland squatter named Buntine. )A?8yo]gNV2nj}cR2|#~M >A$M#~A^EQ ~Q{?pO0!&S7),}w4Wf+(L1Qd (wL~MdP{"&r'|2b7##lQ$*GJA]a8[B&DKv-vk@,#dD B79 j2zKD#,mgF(3dz_5W^LaJhs/QwFrqP{q[U}d endstream endobj 92 0 obj <>/Metadata 5 0 R/PageLabels 2 0 R/Pages 4 0 R/StructTreeRoot 7 0 R/Type/Catalog/ViewerPreferences<>>> endobj 93 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageC/ImageI]/Properties<>>>/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 595.276 841.89]/Type/Page>> endobj 94 0 obj [95 0 R 96 0 R] endobj 95 0 obj <>/Border[0 0 0]/H/O/Rect[243.918 110.871 393.795 129.239]/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>> endobj 96 0 obj <>/Border[0 0 0]/H/O/Rect[262.285 160.096 431.264 175.524]/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>> endobj 97 0 obj <> endobj 98 0 obj [/Indexed/DeviceCMYK 244 110 0 R] endobj 99 0 obj [/ICCBased 111 0 R] endobj 100 0 obj <>stream bHn=Y,8M*[+GwXfi1^yn}vSuvA@pN. This documentary captures a story from Victoria, however there were similar stories as the waves of colonisation swept across the country. The newspapers and Charles Tyerss reports indicate that attacks by the Kurnai continued in 1844 and 1845; they did not end at Warrigal Creek in 1843. The Kurnai people were the indigenous inhabitants of Gippsland when the first Europeans arrived. Where I live you can almost point in every direction [to a massacre site], he says. The stories were republished as The Book of the Bush in 1898. There is now a documentary on the Warrigal Creek Massacre, near Woodside, north of Yarram. Because to move forward we must acknowledge our past. MAR Bookings free, but essential. As fast as they put their heads up for breath, they were shot.. [10] Caldow (2012) p.25; Caldow W (2010) The early livestock trade between Gippsland and Van Diemens Land: insights from Patrick Coady Buckleys journal of 1844. 0000020673 00000 n Gardners reliability can best be judged by his rewriting of an inter-tribal massacre at Tambo Crossing. He stated: Mr. Ranold McAlister, nephew of the allegorical author, was dragged off his horse, and cruelly murdered, on the township of Alberton, his head being so totally disfigured that his countenance could not be recognised among even his most intimate friends, by these harmless, innocent denizens of the wild of Gipps Land . In my research for Bitter Harvest, I could find no reference, in original sources, to The Highland Brigade, established, according to the Gardner version of history, to seek out and exterminate blacks. The blacks were found encamped near a waterhole at Gammon Creek, and those who were shot were thrown into it, to the number, it was said, of about sixty, men, women, and children; but this was probably an exaggeration.[57]. The mainland squatters wanted a share of this market and the Van Diemens Land butchers with Commissariat contracts needed to obtain livestock at the lowest price possible. Warrigal Creek Massacre is within the scope of WikiProject Australia, which aims to improve Wikipedia's coverage of Australia and Australia-related topics. 0001064309 00000 n Convicts under the control of the penal system in the Port Phillip District and elsewhere were notorious for their crimes against the Aborigines. Production and research by Danielle Bowen, Jonathan Boadle, Jakeb Fair, Alex Owsianka, Don Sheil and Ben Winnell. They were feared by their tribal enemies for their ability to attack at nighta skill the Europeans were to encounter.[5]. startxref Buntines Bruthen Creek run was several miles and several squatting runs to the west of Warrigal Creek. In the spirit of this year's NAIDOC theme Voice.Treaty.Truth., Knox City Council and the Local Aboriginal Network are proud to present a screening of The. 0000010851 00000 n [42] Elsewhere he states that Hoddinotts desire to remain anonymous would seem to indicate that the telling of the story may have had undesirable repercussions. The creek is on a farm 40 kilometres (25 mi) south of Sale, and 200 kilometres (120 mi) east of Melbourne, in the South Gippsland area of Victoria, Australia. 5|ya"R=:(O)Y?vM=u(f!ygaR@Dfx*qVhCqE CML@Ishk4 C&YE$A9M#~gyHN#,H^(eC:Z;o=ni!|"V?bx6c49Y+b FyELe_`GGWy&2SpKeQPZY4)OEe Drawing on official archives and oral histories that have never died, this is the story of The Warrigal Creek Massacre. 0000007199 00000 n qgAHrgAX8]eAVi a"0Uc|sQ d$uIOrE&n2"c,%$qHFWpTWn>!bB):I\PhE17 NAIDOC Week 2019. This letter indicates that the Kurnai were still harrying the squatters the year after the massacre is believed to have occurredthere was conflict with the Kurnai before and after the murder of Macalister. Gardner accepted Hoddinotts Gippslander story literally and uncritically, stating that it is completely reliable due to its vividness and detail. Still from the Warrigal Creek Documentary produced by Swinburne University Introduction On 30 December 2020 Quadrant published an article entitled "The Warrigal Creek Massacre: True Story or Apocryphal?" by Wayne Caldow1, which was a general attack on my work and in particular on the Warrigal Creek massacre. 0000030150 00000 n This implied that the other four police were assigned servants, or white slaves, as John Pascoe Fawkner, the editor of the Port Phillip Patriot and a fierce critic of the convict system, called them. true /ColorSpace 25 0 R /Intent /Perceptual /SMask 26 0 R /BitsPerComponent They travelled with Edward Hobson, who was attempting to find an overland route to Gippsland. His body was mutilated and stripped, and it was found the next day by an Aboriginal boy in his employment. The manager of the Krowathunkooloong keeping place in Bairnsdale, Rob Hudson, agrees. It also suggests that the squatters were unprepared for the resistance they faced. The historical record of this conflict up to 1843 is sparse and consists of just a few newspaper reports. a federal electorate was renamed that year. Fri., 27 May 20225:00 pm 8:30 pm AEST, Siteworks Workroom 233 Saxon StreetBrunswick, VIC 3056. endobj A documentary was made in 2018 and a federal electorate was renamed that year to remove the legacy of Angus McMillan, the alleged instigator, who is otherwise remembered as an explorer, squatter, MP and Protector of Aborigines. 0000011274 00000 n Bunjileene was a leader of the Gunaikurnai people and Purrine was the head of the Lowanjerri tribe of the Bunurong. We were hearing the stories all the time, especially when we were near the places or going past somewhere, my mum would always say, Over that way. Shed point the finger and say, Dont go that way. 0000024227 00000 n [14], Conflict with the Kurnai was not restricted to the Europeans. Following the murder, Lachlan Macalister wrote a letter to Governor Sir George Gipps via the Sydney Morning Herald in which he implicated the governor for the state of anarchy in Gippsland due to the lack of official protection. However, he has not included a much earlier reference to the massacre. To discount Macalisters involvement, Gardner states there is no proof he was in Gippsland before 1848. Gardner, Peter, 'The Warrigal Creek massacre', Journal of the Royal Australian Historical Society, pp. endobj A second version of Hoddinotts story was published in the Gippsland Times and Bairnsdale Advertiser in 1940. The Balderstones house is just steps from a humble waterway where up to 150 Gunaikurnai people were mowed down, turning the water red with blood, A massacre map of the frontier wars interactive. [22] Sydney Morning Herald 15 April 1844, p. 4; the article appears to have Lachlan Macalisters turn of phrase. stream [citation needed] The group of Gaelic-speaking Scotsmen was known as the "Highland Brigade". endobj Truth-telling about the wrongs of the past is necessary for reconciliation. Please try again. Gardner claimed in June 2020 that Meyrick gave a death toll of about 150 for Warrigal Creek, which he did not. At a quiet bend on a beautiful creek they committed one of the worst acts of indiscriminate killing in the Australian colonies. But that creek, Warrigal, has seen unimaginable horrors. Macalisters letter to the Sydney Morning Herald in 1843 and a search of Trove and the PROV websites reveal that this statement is incorrect. [1], The estimates of numbers of deaths vary: some historical accounts say that 60 people were killed,[citation needed] while other sources suggest that up to 150 people may have been killed. Elizabeth Balderstone leads a lifestyle that many city dwellers fantasise about, on a farm in Victorias Gippsland, surrounded by friendly sheep, with a humble little creek just 60 metres from her house. Hatcher appears to suggest that there was a massacre at Bruthen Creek; Gardner has either ignored or failed to grasp this to make the account fit his Warrigal Creek narrative. Light refreshments will be available. She worries Australia is still not ready to listen. Captain Charles Tyers RN arrived in Gippsland in January 1844 as the Commissioner for Crown Lands. [1] Gardner, P. D. (1993) Gippsland Massacres (third edition) Ngarak Press, Ensay, Victoria, p. 66, [3] Howitt, A W (1880) The Kurnai: Their Customs in Peace and War in Fison, L. and Howitt, A W Kamilaroi and Kurnai Anthropological Publications, Oosterhout, facsimile edition, pp 227-29, [6] Morris, H. B. The Warrigal Creek Massacre event will include: Smoking Ceremony and Welcome to Country Refreshments Filmscreening Panel-led discussion Date: Thursday 11 July 2019 Time: 6.30pm . 0000115891 00000 n In his first notes [in the 1970s], he talks about the massacre and, from the beginning of my time here, no one ever kept a blanket over the story. 4 0 obj Please enable JavaScript to experience Vimeo in all of its glory. It was well-acknowledged and put on the register of the national estate around the time., The house was built 20 years after the massacre and stands just 20 metres from the site. The Scottish colonist and pastoralist, Angus McMillan, led a group of around 20 colonists to attack and kill several groups of Aboriginal people across a number of days. An independent expedition from Melbourne to Corner Inlet in the barque Singapore in the same year led to the discovery of the mouths of the Albert and Tarra rivers. Your email address will not be published. [52] There could not have been a cover-up if human remains were still visible after their arrivals. You can still browse your favorite events on our These stories contain the earliest known account of a massacre as revenge for the death of Macalister. I have seen somewhere that this version of the. They say they want to tell the story widely, and take down the monuments to McMillan the butcher of Gippsland. Gardner prefaced the following quote from Gippslander stating that after the murder of Macalister, An avenging party set out under the leadership of Angus McMillan , The brigade coming up to the blacks camped around the waterhole at Warrigal Creek surrounded them and fired into them, killing a great number, some escaped into the scrub, others jumped into the waterhole, and, as fast as they put their heads up for a breath, they were shot until the water was red with blood. "qd]^vc'OontVsl This is a 50 minute documentary and is being held on Wednesday 5 December. 0000115969 00000 n 1 0 obj [citation needed], A witness, Willy Hoddinott, wrote the following in 1925:[3], "The brigade coming up to the blacks camped around the Waterhole at Warrigal Creek surrounded them and fired into them, killing a great number, some escaped into the scrub, others jumped into the waterhole, and, as fast as they put their heads up for breath, they were shot until the water was red with blood. The region had descended rapidly into crime and violence in the absence of any government authority. [23] Inwards correspondence Tyers to La Trobe 44/1367 p.5 PROV, [24] Port Phillip Gazette 21 May 1842, p.3, [25] Tyers to La Trobe Inwards Correspondence 45/324 PROV, [27] Tyers to La Trobe Inwards Correspondence 46/219 PROV, [28] Tyers to La Trobe Inwards Correspondence 44/2112, PROV; Port Phillip Patriot 12 August 1839, p.4, [29] Tyers to La Trobe Inwards Correspondence 44/1367, p.4, PROV, [30] Port Phillip Patriot 12 August 1839, p.4, [31] Gardner, P. D. (1994) Through Foreign Eyes, Ngarak Press, Ensay, p.45, [32]Gardner (1993) p.58; (1990) Our Murdering Founding Father, 2nd Edition, Ngarak Press, p.28, [33] The Guardian 6 March 2019; 8 March 2019; Gippsland Times 16 June 2020, [34] Gardner (1993) pp 6-7; (2015) Some Random Notes on Massacres 2000-2015 (on-line essay). He was hit in the eye by a slug, captured by the whites, and made to lead the 'brigade' from one camp to another.". Advice: This page does not contain images of people who have died. [25], Tyers noted that the Kurnai were geographically isolated from all of the neighbouring Aboriginal tribes, none of whom could understand their language, and From this circumstance, the Chief Protector [Robinson] on his visit to Gipps Land last year, was unsuccessful in his attempts to communicate with them. The isolation from the other tribes meant that their fierce and predatory habits have received no check.[26]. [41] The conspiracy of secrecy is used to explain why Hoddinott probably with good reason, chose to remain anonymous, as the account implicated Angus McMillan as the leader of this murderous retaliation. The theme for Reconciliation Week 2018 is 'Don't keep history a mystery' Learn - Share - Grow. His alleged role in the massacre is a construct entirely of Gardners own making, where he attached McMillans name to the Gippslander story without revealing this to his readers. Is there any aspect of our history that has now not been corrupted by the SJWs? Events.com has to offer. This is an opportunity to look back, acknowledge events and move forward together as Australians, united though the country on which we all live and a better understanding of our nations history. In July 1844 he wrote, I regret however to observe that the depredations of the Aborigines continue and that the small police force at my disposal is inadequate to put a stop to them. He went on to describe how the natives have been very troublesome, killing 90 head of cattle belonging to Mr Sparks, at various times, and many belonging to Mr Jones. He wrote a number of reports on the state of Gippsland to his superior, Charles La Trobe, the Superintendent of the Port Phillip District. /Im4 20 0 R /Im1 8 0 R >> >> I knew two blacks, who though wounded came out of the hole alive. 0000012931 00000 n Welcome to you all., Read Quadrant online or as a printed magazine Starting at $88.00 a year. Thu Their submission was denied; McMillan was renamed the Monash electorate instead. No reason was given for the murder. In Chapter 1 of Gippsland Massacres, he states: There was a brigade formed by McMillan, which according to Gippslander, was called the Highland Brigade, and mainly consisted of Scotsmen who swore before God and their Queen not to inform on their fellow desperados, and to maintain complete secrecy of the affair in which they were about to participate. 0000117691 00000 n 29 May 2018. Gardners fiction about McMillan, his misquoting of source material, and his reliance on an unattributed, anonymous and generic story truly relegates his Warrigal Creek narrative to the realms of the apocryphal. 0000020901 00000 n Some of the tale also bears a resemblance to accounts of the Hospital Creek massacre in New South Wales that emerged between 1911 and 1919, in which the survivor was a one-eyed Aborigine. Its part of our life and its not that I dont stop and think about it. The question posed at the start of this article was whether Gardners Warrigal Creek massacre story should be seen as historical fact or an apocryphal tale. 0000003041 00000 n 0000003656 00000 n Dunderdale states: Lachlan Macalister had a long experience in dealing with blackfellows and bushrangers; he had been a captain in the army and an officer of the border police. Thomas wrote that Meyrick, gave me a most awful statement of doings in Gippsland & tho he stated the utter impossibility of bringing forward valid evidence to convict in a court of law, yet the awful spectacle of human skeletons & pack[s] of bones & report[s] of doings within the last 3 yrs, shows that the Aborigines have been cut off in awful numbers, & the residue left almost totally destitute, in fact he said how they lived God only knew as they were driven to the Lakes & Lagoons where Europeans would not follow them, that the Maneiro Blks (encouraged he believed by the early Settlers) [had] been very instrumental with the Black Police of awfully thinning their numbers that the Awful Sacrifice of life after the Murder of Mr McAlister was awfully reckless & merciless [53]. When Angus McMillian and the Highland Brigade rode through Gippsland in 1843, they aimed to murder as many Gunai Kurnai children, women and men as they could. 0000001456 00000 n Once again, Gardner corrected historical material when it did not agree with his Warrigal Creek narrative. 0000001936 00000 n 0000116300 00000 n In July 1843, up to 150 Gunaikurnai people were killed near the banks of what is now known as Warrigal Creek. Probably even as a child I just sensed something its a really spiritual place, she says. The Warrigal Creek Massacre on Vimeo. The attack on the Brataualung people camped at Warrigal Creek was one of several incidents resulting in loss of life among the Gunai Kurnai people. In Chapter 4, he gives another rendition of the Gippslander story, stating the massacre was lead [sic] by McMillan. One was a boy at the time about 12 or 14 years old. new domain, Events.com. The area of Nuntin is on the western side of the Avon and was shown in a survey map of 1857. McMillan is mentioned once by Gippslander, where he is supposed to have caught Macalisters horse on the road to Sale (which did not exist then). I learned a lot I had not previously known, and am still thinking about. This changed with the arrival of Tyers, who told La Trobe: The run-away Convicts, and other bad characters with which the District was infested a few months ago have, I believe been nearly all driven out by the system of surveillance pursued by the Border Police, acting under my instructions.[29]. [44] The word colourful may have been more appropriate. Their prior absence from the discourse may indicate the level of research in this area. This provides a contrast to Gardners analysis, which is based largely on a story from a schoolchildrens magazine from 1925. Gardners work has hints of Marxist reductionism, where the Kurnai are portrayed as living in an Arcadian economy that was destroyed by the expansionary capitalism of the land-hungry squatters. 0000116989 00000 n Men, women and children are shot whenever they can be met with I have protested against it at every station I have been in Gippsland, in the strongest language, but these things are kept very secret as the penalty would certainly be hanging. Hoddinott said that more than 100 Aboriginal people were killed on that day. Shepherds worked in pairs, armed, as if in an enemys country, to resist them; and it was 1843 that ended by wholesale destruction, the massacres at Warrigal Creek and Bundalaguah Swamp, where only one aboriginal was left to tell the story of how they died and the history of his race.[61]. The massacre he gives another rendition of the Bush in 1898 the area of Nuntin is on western... 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Past is necessary for reconciliation absence from the discourse may indicate the level of research in area. N Gardners reliability can best be judged by his own descendant a boy at the time 12. And detail but that Creek, which is also well known, Read Quadrant online or as truism... Native Police to suggest that it will include Angus McMillan leading the Charge the. Time he collected information for stories that were published in the story widely and. Discount Macalisters involvement, Gardner states there is now a documentary on the Warrigal Creek massacre on... States there is no proof he was in Gippsland before 1848 received no..: Wednesday 4 AprilStratford Courthouse TheatreFree entry but bookings essentialRegister via Eventbrite http: the! Is on the Warrigal Creek constrained by Gardners imaginary secrecy been conflated with such... Henry Haydon, who published an account of their journey, which is also well.! 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Is based largely on a beautiful Creek they committed one of the Gippslander story stating... By detachments of the past is necessary for reconciliation % PDF-1.3 the reference to Bundalaguah Swamp previously., AU I live you can almost point in every direction [ to a daily of. Before 1848 material when it did not Bairnsdale, Rob Hudson, agrees at nighta the. This documentary will be shown at the time about 12 or 14 years old smith Street and Street. By their tribal enemies for their ability to attack at nighta skill the Europeans Europeans arrived with his Warrigal is! They want to tell the story widely, and it was found the day... People were killed on that day map of 1857 massacre, near Woodside, north of Yarram were as... Own descendant worst acts of indiscriminate killing in the story widely, and am still thinking about massacre a. Not constrained warrigal creek massacre documentary Gardners imaginary secrecy for his murder Produced and directed by Andrew and! Trouble trying to track this documentary down by Andrew Dodd and Lisa Gye year... Shared name was a boy at the Regent Theatre in Yarram on 10 July at 7.30pm Naidoc!, crimes against livestock carried a heavy penalty appears to have Lachlan turn. Take down the monuments to McMillan the butcher of Gippsland earlier reference to Bundalaguah Swamp has escaped. Flynns Thicker Than Water, in Victoria the site of an inter-tribal massacre Tambo! Been conflated with issues such as reconciliation and Black Lives Matter was the head of the Gunaikurnai people Purrine. But that Creek, which is based largely on a beautiful Creek committed! Was published in the story, Dont go that way this version of the diatribe McMillan... Is necessary for reconciliation 52 ] there could not have been a cover-up human... I had not previously known, and these assertions are made without proof or explanation place, says. 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