glenn turner pyramid scheme
Psychiatrist Alfred Adler, writing in the early 20th century, argued people could change habits by embracing an act as if strategy: assume a behavior and, eventually, it will become real. [26] Faltinsky described Holiday Magic as "..the largest pyramid scam of all time.."[27], In 1967, William Penn Patrick wrote a booklet, entitled Happiness and Success through Principle, and founded Leadership Dynamics based on those principles. Turner, who was pale and appeared tired, and Rector, his former bodyguard, had no visible reaction to the sentences. Lets fix that. Turner and Rechtor, who also received seven years, were convicted in July of 19 counts of conspiracy, fraud and promoting a pyramid scheme. Glenn Turner was, as he liked to tell anyone within earshot of his pitch, sharecropper's son 'and a gradeschool dropout and had a harelip (albeit corrected by surgery) who had lifted himself. And we need to be less credulous and stop falling for the next shiny thing. the Glenn Turner modification is a good one. mid plans has focused on a single organization, Glenn W. Turner Enter-prises, Inc., a holding company with 68 subsidiaries3 including the two most successful and most maligned pyramid schemes, DG and its sister company Koscot Interplanetary, Inc. Glenn W. Turner worked briefly for Holiday Magic in 1966. 0000031956 00000 n [3] An estimated 70 companies (as of 1972)[4] were owned by Turner (owned by Glenn W. Turner Enterprises, Inc.):[1] Dare to Be Great, which sold motivational and self-improvement courses, and also functioned as a multi-level marketing company;[5] Turner had also briefly worked for Holiday Magic, another multi-level marketing company that sold home-care products and cosmetics, and through related companies sold self-improvement programs. ), it's too late to put the book down. [17] Turner described it as one of the first "pyramid marketing" companies in America. Ward, et al. 0000032500 00000 n The Glenn Turner court was confronted with the pyramid sales scheme of Dare to Be Great, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Glenn W. Turner Enterprises, Inc. Ostensibly Dare sold through four "adven-tures" and one "plan" a motivation training course consisting of printed endstream endobj 165 0 obj <>stream %PDF-1.7 % Occasionally the digitization process introduces transcription errors or other problems; we are continuing to work to improve these archived versions. vlyiJ)pd*n\[PN>8Yl^1cyO"`CC\=bu3hB Mr. Maxa, Washington Post reporter, describes this ripe chapter in the annals of Boobus Americanus with clarity and an eye for the juicy detail. @D[cnS: lRORRXtkLrr)==mFdQMmnM'tv6KM;J_O3 +F:C+4i[k}d "[9], The company was investigated by the Federal Trade Commission,[4][10] and in June 1973 the company was found guilty of deceptive trade practices. [1] To form the pyramids of success, many directors, larger numbers of supervisors, salespeople and still more customers were needed. that our program was a crime," he said. the Glenn Turner modification is a good one. "The Role of Small Business in Franchising, Hearings Before the Subcommittee on Minority Small Business. "All you have to do is believe it."[7]. Although Turner did eventually get some cosmetics on the market, the pyramid idea was always at the heart of his operation, accounting for $75 million of its total $115 million in sales; and he started a second company, merchandising a howtobeasuccess course called Dare to Be Great on the same principle. 0000003563 00000 n 0000005276 00000 n [22] According to the Duke Law Journal: "Illegality permeated every facet of the promotion of the Holiday Magic marketing program. He then started two multi-level marketing companies, Koscot Interplanetary, selling cosmetics, and Dare to Be Great, selling motivational and self-improvement courses.[30]. In the end, Turner was saved by New Orleans evangelist, known as the Chaplain of Bourbon Street, who also pointed the way to fiscal salvation by introducing Turner to his own business managera former minister himself. 124., July 6, 1977. "Our intent was to help people believe in themselves.". 0000006933 00000 n Anyone can read what you share. Glenn Turner, operator of Challenge, Inc., of Goldenrod, Fla., and two other Florida executives were indicted Wednesday by a grand jury on 126 counts of conspiracy, securities fraud and. Summary of this case from Great Western Bank & Trust v . Our intent was to help people. IT WOULD BE impossible to write a book about the sales empire of Glenn Turner without invoking H. L. Mencken's familiar remark that no one ever went broke underestimating the intelligence of the American people. Subcommittee on Consumer Affairs. The main portion of the building is wide and round, while the top features a design that is fort-like in nature. At the same time, the federal government became less likely to prosecute obvious malfeasance. No surprise, trust is cratering. Jurors found them innocent of 27 counts of securities violations involving Challenge Inc., a motivational company. [12] The indictment said that Bailey had appeared in a film made for Turner's organization and had appeared with Turner at several rallies. Company distributors were encouraged to recruit other distributors in a multilevel marketing structure, which was later characterized as a pyramid scheme. 0000006496 00000 n But the notion that you can fake it until you make it began to spread through multi-level marketing efforts such as Turners, where studies show few earn a profit and deception is rife. I didn't take it seriously because I was running for . More than 88,000 people have invested about $44 million in various organizations operated by Turner, according to Federal Trade Commission figures cited by Attorney General Bob Corbins office in 1980. Generally, the product or service is of poor quality, overpriced, or has no purpose other than as a ploy to give the company the appearance of legality. 0000001660 00000 n If anybody was hurt by our program or suffered because of it, I am sure sorry, Rechtor said. Rector's only asset is his house, and his only income a $200-a-month military pension, the investigation found. Its not clear who originated the exact wording of fake it till you make it, or how Turner and his followers adopted it. uOf2v]IM{7\~CPWb=sVX\IQ2ec )^y&wM9t>5YO! "They have for years.". These circumstances have led us into a society that is both more cynical and more predatory, both more receptive to and encouraging of outright fakers. His sales rallies became legend. [4], Patrick, a student of Alexander Everett (founder of Mind Dynamics), used Mind Dynamics techniques as well as the Silva Method in the Holiday Magic organization. Referring to Charles Ponzi, who earlier this century put together a huge investment swindle that still bears his name, Lotstein said, "I imagine there are still people that feel that Mr. Ponzi was doing good for the world. 0000001769 00000 n 5 OF THE FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION ACT AND SEC. To preserve these articles as they originally appeared, The Times does not alter, edit or update them. Glenn W. Turner, who was frequently described himself as a harelipped sharecropper's son (leaving some doubt as to which of them was afflicted), built an ephemeral fortune on a pyramid selling scheme in the late 1960's and early 70's. By Rudy Maxa. "Holiday Magic Inc.: An Anatomy of a Scam", United States Securities and Exchange Commission, MLM Law - Lawyer Grimes & Reese PLLC - Attorney Specializing in Multilevel Marketing - HOLIDAY MAGIC, INC., ORDER, ETC., IN REGARD TO ALLEGED VIOLATION OF SEC. JrsJk**j;{:[Z{&N. In August 1972, he was charged with "86 counts of sale of unregistered securities and failing to register as a dealer". A lot of books have been written about Mr. Turner and today weve put the final period in the final chapter of the saga of Glenn Turner, Lotstein said. In 1964, after a bankruptcy and several business failures, Patrick (age 33) was walking by a garage in San Rafael, California, and noted that fruit-scented cosmetics were being sold. By the spring of 1969, Turner was living in a large home on Lake Maitland near Orlando Florida, and "had eight Cadillacs and a Rolls-Royce, three Learjets and a closetful of tailor-made suits and alligator shoes". Yes, Mencken would have loved it. Glenn W. Turner worked briefly for Holiday Magic in 1966. Stewart was behind the societal curve. The House was supposed to grow with population. The distributors could make thousands. He said neither man would be eligible for release from prison before serving at least two-thirds of the sentence. [28] Holiday Magic distributors were invited, though not required, to attend the Leadership Dynamics Institute self-improvement sessions at a cost of $1000 each. %%EOF The castle and boathouse have been vacant for several years, and the castle has been used only for tours by the public for charitable events. "They come from preachers, lawyers, housewives, plumbers, carpenters," Dougherty said. 0000005276 00000 n 0000006135 00000 n 0000045154 00000 n Last month Turner, who turned 53 on Wednesday, and Rector, 57, were convicted on one count of conspiracy, nine counts of fraud, and nine counts of running an illegal pyramid sales scheme. Pyramid schemes are inherently unstable and eventually must collapse. endobj He first pushed cosmetics and later a motivation course called Dare to Be Great. The unfinished castle, its boathouse, stables and surrounding 79 acres will be sold to the highest bidder after a federal court hearing April 26, according to court documents. 256 pages. As he was led off to jail, he told reporters: The good that I have done outweighs the bad. 0000009459 00000 n While prosecutors and defense attorneys haggled over legal issues for an hour before the sentencing, Turner, wearing a blue suit, boots and a shirt with a wrinkled collar, yawned and winked at more than 20 friends and supporters in the courtroom. [1], Pyramid schemes being illegal, Koscot became involved in substantial litigation from government agencies and Koscot's customers. They would peddle mink oil makeup and his Dare to Be Great motivational tapes, and collect more money by recruiting others and taking a percentage on their sales. Turner had a talent for making people believe in him. Attached to the side stands connected a lone, cylindrical tower that contains a stairwell on the inside. 0000002472 00000 n For more information, visit the listing at bit.ly/2mgnmna. What a fine madness it was, the heyday of Dare to Be Great. Holiday Magic was a multi-level marketing organization, founded in 1964, by William Penn Patrick (19301973) in the United States. High by today's standards but even more powerful based on the times. %PDF-1.7 % /b+;*R2VL5 WC^ ;_>[AM "su`/d_w$3qhTGS;#m!bytBefF~s*GB9z\eBUK,nrEYXn u.$leJrk5@ According to 2019 surveys done by the Pew Research Center, almost half of us say Americans are not as reliable as in the past. Within a few years Turner's enterprises had made an estimated $300 million. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Box 1. Although Turner was never convicted of a criminal charge, he received probation in a mailfraud case after arranging with the prosecution to plead no contest to a lesser charge. Originally the organization distributed goods such as home-care products and cosmetics. . Sign up for a weekly roundup of thought-provoking ideas and debates. 0000045154 00000 n Glenn Turner's Winter Park castle currently is for sale for $1.8 million. 0000007360 00000 n Turner was a former sewing machine salesman and son of a South Carolina sharecropper and an unwed mother, born with a cleft palate and a hair lip, who dropped out in the eighth grade, did a short stint in the U.S. Air Force before successfully finishing a school for those who had dropped out of high school. It's easy and secure. Illustrated. 0000041122 00000 n Dougherty also ordered Turner and Rector to pay $44,000 each in fines to be distributed to victims. [1], In 1974, after almost 10 years in operation and tied to pyramid schemes and controversy, both Leadership Dynamics and Mind Dynamics ceased operations. [9] The FTC found that Holiday Magic was in violation of section 5 of the Federal Trade Commission Act, and section 2 (a) of the Clayton Antitrust Act. But it draws on older strains in American life, marrying psychological concepts on how to change human behavior with the positive-thinking self-help culture that might as well be Americas unofficial state religion. A technicality of the law is what got me. By the time he died in 2020, it took more than a year for a newspaper reporter to stumble across his Legacy.com obituary and make note of his death. Wk. 235 0 obj Before the IRS gets its share, Seminole County has the right to collect $16,900 in unpaid property taxes for 1987, said county Tax Collector G. Troy Ray. The history of fake it till you make it offers a lesson here, if we want to heed it. He subsequently bought exclusive rights for Middle East distribution of Holiday Magic cosmetics and formed his own company, Beauty Magic, in Beirut, Lebanon. Glenn W. Turner, 53, was sentenced along with Edward G. Rechtor by Superior Court Judge Bernard J. Dougherty, who said he had received scores of letters on behalf of the two Goldenrod, Fla., men. In the low-interest-rate environment of the past decade, investors put up money with little diligence, and fake it till you make it turned toxic. [1] It became entangled in numerous legal difficulties and went out of business in the 1970s.[2]. 0000003297 00000 n Traditionally, businesses have had to state their returns using metrics that can only be faked by lying. Koscot and Dare to be Great grew rapidly and Turner became famous. Since his victims were usually the little people, the guys who are always getting it in the neck from the system anyway, it was a matter of hitting cripples. 58.95. [5][29], William Penn Patrick bought Mind Dynamics in 1970. "[7], According to one report target of prosecutors "in more than 30 states" targeted him. Two years later he founded Dare to be Great, a motivational program similar to the later Challenge. Annotated bibliography on chain letters and pyramid schemes. (Javice has denied the banks claims.) Participants could pay $2,000 to be a supervisor or $5,400 to be a director. Patrick bought all of the cosmetics supplies for $16,250, and founded Holiday Magic, Inc. After the purchase, Patrick began selling distributorships in his new company. It all carne tumbling down eventually. The guy at the top could make millions. "[23] One of the Holiday Magic Inc. cases was also cited by The University of Chicago Law Review[24] and the Columbia Law Review. [30] In popular culture [ edit] 0000007782 00000 n In 1975, Turner pleaded guilty to a single charge of violating securities laws and was given probation. Its inherently manipulative, deceptive, fraudulent, inauthentic, says Robert L. FitzPatrick, co-author of False Profits: Seeking Financial and Spiritual Deliverance in Multi-Level Marketing and Pyramid Schemes. Yet, he adds, its just entered the culture, and its completely normalized.. Koscot Interplanetary. [12] Holiday Magic was also labeled a "pyramid scheme" and a "multi-level distributorship" by the United States Bureau of Domestic Commerce, in their 1976 published book: Crimes Against Business: A Management Perspective. They drove new Cadillacs and wore alligator shoes. Dougherty then passed sentence, despite receiving hundreds of letters in support of Turner. Martha Stewart sparked headlines in 2005 when she fired a contestant on The Apprentice who embraced the phrase. WASHINGTON, May 17 The Securities and Exchange Commission asked a Federal District Court today to halt the sale of Glenn W. Turner's pyramid franchising scheme on the ground that it is. . Maricopa County Superior Court Judge. On May 16, 1974, a compromise settlement with approximately 31,000 class members, establishing a trust fund worth $2,600,381, was approved by the court. Our intent was never to go out and commit a criminal act., Later, as he was leaving the courtroom in handcuffs, Turner told reporters, I think history will tell what I really was. 84 F.T.C. Turner's long gone from the Its backed by no government, is all but impossible to use and serves no legal need. The saying became so pervasive in Amway that it would be the title of a 1980s expos by Phil Kerns. In re HOLIDAY MAGIC SECURITIES AND ANTITRUST LITIGATION., James J. 271 0 obj 0000004278 00000 n House Permanent Select Committee on Small Business., 1973, P. 127, 137, 157, 203. We need a reset, and to find a way to once again prioritize and reward diligent, honest effort over faux success. USA vs Glenn W. Turner, Nash Publications, New York, 1976 Rudy Maxa . Turner's fame and wealth was to be an inspiration for others to buy franchises so that "they could all be rich and successful like him". [18] Clarke referred to the company as an "illegitimate" business. Self-help culture took that to ludicrous places: Whatever the mind can conceive and believe, it can achieve, claimed wealth guru Napoleon Hill in Think and Grow Rich.. He then started two multi-level marketing companies, Koscot Interplanetary, selling cosmetics, and Dare to Be Great, selling motivational and self-improvement courses. As inequality grew, almost all gains went to those already at the top, leaving many convinced that pretending to be on top already was the best way to make it so. The empire collapsed in the early 1970s when authorities accused Turner of violating laws against pyramid sales, in which investors at the top make a fortune and those who get in later lose money. However from a technical perspective, there are differences in the way the two types of schemes operate. [5], The State of California filed suit against Holiday Magic in December, 1972. [25] The Office of the State Attorney General in Maine, United States cites In re Holiday Magic, Inc., 84 F.T.C. They were convicted last month on charges of conspiracy, fraud and illegal pyramid sales in connection with their Challenge Inc. motivational program. We are forever suspicious, convinced someone else wants to profit at our expense. Select the best result to find their address, phone number, relatives, and public records. (As for The Apprentices more famous host Donald Trump, a nepo baby who cosplayed a successful mogul on the show we all know how that turned out.). "Summary of Testimony and Findings and Conclusions Resulting from Hearings in New York on Drug Law. Glenn W. Turner, 53 years old, was sentenced along with Edward G. Rechtor by Superior Court Judge Bernard J. Dougherty. But nowhere has the ethos of fake it found more fertile soil than in Silicon Valley, where the line between optimism and deceit can admittedly be a fine one. As it turned out, investors would have to pay $5,000 apiece to participate in the program, which revolved around distributorships for sales of motivational cassettes, classes and books. 0000005760 00000 n He was featured in an 11-page article in Life magazine in 1971,[8] and was reportedly worth $300 million at the time. 0000005760 00000 n I have remorse for these people that did not benefit by what we set out to do. Bids on the Castle property will be advertised over the next few weeks to notify any other bidders of the pending sale. Well, it was never really worth all that, and when blizzard of Federal and state charges of fraud, securities irregularity and other actions drove him nearly into bankruptcy, he ended up selling one of his companies for $15,000. 0000031782 00000 n 0000006933 00000 n This is a digitized version of an article from The Timess print archive, before the start of online publication in 1996. Both stood with their hands folded behind their backs as Dougherty announced the prison terms. After more than a decade of court cases, Turner was convicted in 1987 for running a Ponzi scheme. The Last Podcast on the Left, a podcast covering topics like serial killers, conspiracy theories, and cults, discussed Holiday Magic on a 2023 episode about David Miscavige. House Committee on Small Business, 1991. A list of over 350 print sources on paper chain letters and pyramid schemes. "[1], Sales Dynamics was another program of instruction for pay available to Holiday Magic Distributors to help them in their business activities. 0000037334 00000 n [3] Another has him convicted in 1987 along with Edward Rector, on charges of conspiracy, fraud and operating a pyramid scheme, and sentenced to seven years in prison. [19] Tobias poked fun at the pyramid nature of the organization, in his book The Only Investment Guide You'll Ever Need, telling readers to be wary of "..Holiday Magic - where the big money to be made was not in selling cosmetics, but in selling franchises to sell franchises (to sell franchises).."[20] Howe wrote in the San Francisco Chronicle that Holiday Magic was "..one of the largest of all pyramid schemes.."[21], Holiday Magic is used as an example in graduate level criminal justice coursework to analyze the nature of corporate scams. But this salesman extraordinaire in flashy suits was once all but omnipresent in American life. 0000006496 00000 n It didnt. Mr. Turner and Mr. Rechtor, who also received seven years, were. 0000003839 00000 n Mr. Maxa has the newspaper reporter's habit of cramming in information wherever it will fit, whether apposite or no. Even then, he never stopped explaining. He seems to have been equal parts P. T. Barnum, Horatio Alger, snake oil salesman and evangelist. An interesting man, Glenn Turner, and Rudy Maxa, a Washington Post reporter, has an interesting problemwhat do you do with a con man who doesn't know he's a con man? hb```e`` /`"\}!5|Z1O(s@Tu4t5UL- M-\\mm||=C#cbC"R32S [11], In 1973, a federal judge in Pittsburgh combined more than 1,000 lawsuits by unhappy Koscot investors and regulatory officials into "a single class-action lawsuit seeking more than $900 million. This is a good little book about an earnest con artist who ripped off the American public for $75 million. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Holiday Magic Inc. et al. All these characters in bright red polyester doubleknits, with rhinestone flag lapel pins, dashing around the country making people hum, MMMMMMMM MONEY!. "They conspired to get Mr. Turner," said another woman. In SEC v. Glenn W. Turner Enterprises, Inc., 474 F.2d 476, 482 (9th Cir. [10] The FTC's decision on Koscot set a precedent for defining if a company is engaging in illegal pyramiding. It is a story that will finally end Thursday in Phoenix, Arizona, where Turner, who turns 53 on Wednesday, faces a potentially long prison sentence for the fraud convictions last month that. 0 But when the claim has little to no basis in reality, it will almost certainly lead to failure and, as Turner discovered, to oblivion. "The first time I ever heard those words from those men was in this courtroom," Rector said. At the meeting Turner's proteges would run to the stage in their flashy suits and fancy shoes, with $100 or even $1,000 bills pinned to their lapels. Donate The company called Zolene was about to go out of business. [7] As one news story put it: .mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 40px}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-left:1.6em;margin-top:0}, Think about it: One person could sell 10 distributorships, and each of the 10 could sell 10 more, and so on. The con artist became a business model, says Micki McGee, author of Self-Help, Inc. Its only in a market-worshiping economy that you can say defrauding people in the interest of profit would somehow be okay.. Turner and Rechtor, who also received seven years, were convicted in July of 19 counts of conspiracy, fraud and promoting a pyramid scheme. 0000023584 00000 n Glenn W. Turner, 53, was sentenced along with Edward G. Rechtor by Superior Court Judge Bernard J. Dougherty, who said he had received scores of letters on behalf of the two Goldenrod, Fla., men. Lawyers for Turner and Rector asked Dougherty to let their clients remain free while they appealed their convictions. Mr. Maxa has missed very little about Turner's operations and the soueces of his appeal. DeMuro, RG. "I think the court's ruling today put the final period in the final chapter of the book on Glenn Turner.". SAN DIEGOGlenn Arcaro of Los Angeles pleaded guilty today in federal court for his participation in a massive conspiracy involving BitConnect, a cryptocurrency investment scheme, which defrauded investors from the United States and abroad of over $2 billion. Turner himself offers one cautionary tale. 11106 (1975). As far as Ive been able to discover, these are among the first times that this now commonplace phrase received prominent mention in the media. 0000010114 00000 n : A Case Study of Pyramid Sales Plan Regulation", "Glenn Turner, Empire Toppled, Trying Again to Sell Motivation", "Glenn Turner -- Out Of Luck; Fraud Sentencing May Be His Day Of Reckoning", "Koscot Cosmetics Accused Of Illegal Business Actions", "Koscot and Turner Cited in Complaint Filed by the S.E.C. ={w5d[#"zM#h:.d\r,&4* 76I\@yH'H}T4idJq$nVsL(sXk TN4%8k;|PqK+I:p*K"&Z{Z;o;}X8z}r%. Glenn W Turner, who started in Network Marketing in the late 60s and you will be blown away by the income earnings that he shares from that time. Private investors also have claims against the property for $200,000 in tax certificates, under which they paid the taxes and earn 18 percent interest until the property is sold and the tax amounts are paid back to them.. Turner and his family havent paid property taxes since 1979, but investors bought tax certificates equal to the back taxes each year. Senate. Lotstein said the men must serve at least two-thirds of the sentence, more than 4 1/2 years, before they are eligible for parole. [3], In 1973, Holiday Magic's proceedings were prohibited by the Market Court of Sweden, and a fine of 2 million Swedish kronor was imposed. PHOENIX, ARIZ. Glenn W. Turner, a farmboy who built and lost a multimillion-dollar financial empire with his pyramid sales schemes, lost his freedom Thursday. PHOENIX Glenn W. Turner, creator of the "Dare to Be Great" motivational plan, surrendered to Arizona authorities today to face 126 counts of fraud and other charges after waiving extradition. But his empire collapsed after state and federal investigators accused him of operating pyramid schemes that bilked thousands of investors. Cryptocurrency arrived, basically a fake it till you make it form of money. 748 - IN THE MATTER OF HOLIDAY MAGIC, INC., ET AL. 0000001036 00000 n Unfortunately, the multi-level cosmetic company became entangled in numerous legal difficulties and went out of business in the . Anyone can read what you share. [5] Though he claimed Leadership Dynamics was a separate company, "..in no way related to Holiday Magic, Inc.", Gene Church pointed out many inconsistencies in this statement, in his book The Pit: A Group Encounter Defiled. 235 37 A technicality of the law is what got me., But Barnett Lotstein, an assistant state attorney general who helped prosecute the case, said the sentences satisfied the interest of justice.. In my business, theres just no faking it, Stewart said. New York: William Morrow & Co. $8.95. 0000037159 00000 n 0000032500 00000 n "And so can you," they would tell the crowd. xref As Elizabeth Holmes gives way to Sam Bankman-Fried, who gives way to George Santos, its worth pondering why our society has embraced an ethos popularized by a huckster such as Turner. .to various charitable organizations. 0000004799 00000 n The book has its lighter moments. [1] Distributors for Holiday Magic, who took the course, have considered it as a Holiday Magic Business expense. 0000008799 00000 n Abe F. March held several executive positions for Holiday Magic and parent company U.S. Universal; Regional Vice President, Canada (19711972), Vice President, Greece (19721973) and Managing Director for Sta-Power, Germany (1973). Lotstein acknowledged that not all of the Challenge "victims" were pleased that Turner was prosecuted. We found 28 records for Glenn Turner in Houston, Royse City and 15 other cities in Texas.
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