lachine massacre 1689 list of victims

Bourcier Anne married in 1699 to Raphael Descent.? Bourcier Jean.Renault Antoine, corporal; he and his family were never retraced.Gignard M-Madeleine, his wife, widow of Pierre BonneauRenault Marie Madeleine.daughterBonneau Pierre, child of Pierre BonneauBonneau Marie-Barbe, child of Pierre Bonneau.Nicolas Ozanne, married to Marie L'Homme; not traced after 1689.Ozanne Jean, son of Nicolas Ozanne, presumed dead.Ozanne Charles, same; presumed dead. Victims listed on the Belmont's list, same as in the RegisterJean FAGUERETNol PLESSISThe wife of CANAPLE Marie CadieuThe wife of Simon DAVAUT Perrine FiliatraultVincent ALIX, his wife and childrenRen Chartier, his son and his daughter. It's a wonderful articleand an excellent example of documented research. In August, 1689, the inhabitants of Lachine saw a number of Indian canoes darting across the St. Louis Lake. Several hours had passed since the carnage began, and Subercase was incredulous to discover that his troops had not gone to Lachines aid. Translation on Find a Grave is an ongoing project. The following can be found at TIMELINE OF 2 - Sur l'habitation de feu Jean Subercases second-in-command was ordering the soldiers to arm for battle when a survivor fleeing from the Iroquois stumbled into the camp. Lachine. It was a cowardly night attack and the Iroquois - Vincent Aly dit Larosse, s/o Mery and Louise Bouton. or don't show this againI am good at figuring things out. The initial assault was a wholesale slaughter; men, women and children were indiscriminately tomahawked. Even had the settlers not been surprised in their beds, they had little chance to help one another. Cureau Catherine; married in 1704 to Jos. They are the ancestors of the Broussard family. The fort at Lachenaie, protected by one company of the Carignan-Salires Regiment, allowed the residents to take refuge in the event of an Indian attack. Earlier this month someone posted the following request: I wanted to add my two cents to this. When it was all over, a total of 22 people were murdered. On Mon, 19 Mar 2018 13:59:07 -0700 (PDT), Thank you. As the residents jumped for their loaded muskets, they were met with the loud bangs of the tomahawks hacking against their doors. Unauthorized distribution, transmission or republication strictly prohibited. WebThe Lachine massacre, part of the Beaver Wars, occurred when 1,500 Mohawk warriors attacked by surprise the small, 375 inhabitant, settlement of Lachine, New France at Remarkably, Anne and her oldest daughter, Marie Anne, survived the horror of that night. According to Wikipedia, the attack was precipitated by growing Iroquois dissatisfaction with the increased French incursions into their territory, and was encouraged by the settlers of New England as a way to leverage power against New France during King William's War. Please ensure you have given Find a Grave permission to access your location in your browser settings. Salle se dirigea vers l'ouest, pensant tort pouvoir traverser The Iroquois would wreck much greater havoc upon New France in subsequent offensives, but the ferocity of their onslaught at Lachine spread terror throughout the colony. A relief party of soldiers from Montreal arrived on the scene later that day but their commander, Philippe de Vaudreuil, refused to attack. Try again later. It is likely that this family lived a longer distance from the fort than some of the other familes and were, possibly, some of the first victims of the attack. 18 cemeteries found within kilometers of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. These deadly encounters had forced the French authorities to require that the settlers arm themselves at all times and not go out alone. Ranger is thought to be one of the few surviving families of the transporter et les inhumer dans le cimetiere des Saintes-Anges de Here is a list of the victims of this attack. Many of the habitants in the sparsely-populated area had migrated to the fort for protection after the August massacre at Lachine but, as the autumn weather began to take hold, the intense fear held by the residents after Lachine began to slowly dissipate and some of the residents returned to their daily lives. As the attack began, the residents were jolted awakened to the all-too-familiar sound of the Iroquois war cries. tetes d'enfants et leurs os, et la tete de Marie Cadieux, femme During the night of the 4-5 August 1689, fifteen hundred Iroquois landed at Lachine and placed themselves in small groups near all the houses along the shore. Vivre avec ! Oops, something didn't work. Include gps location with grave photos where possible. been called the 'End of the World' -- there was nothing between This flower has been reported and will not be visible while under review. By the time the nightmare ended, Anne Hubou dit Deslongchamps had lost her husband, four of her children, her mother, one of her brothers (Charles), her only sister (Genevive), her brother-in-law (Julien Garnier), and five of her nieces/nephews (it is possible, according to two documents dated 1706 and 1711, that one of these five children was adopted by the Oneida Indian nation and was still living with the Oneida nation in 1711 ). There are no volunteers for this cemetery. The Lachine massacre occurred on Aug. 5, 1689, when 1,500 Mohawk warriors attacked and killed settlers in Lachine, New France, at the upper end of Montreal Island. Roy was in Lachine inthe 1690's; his daughter Marie-Anne, born in 1686, has not been retraced. On the night of August 5, 1689, during a heavy rain storm, between 1000-1500 Iroquois silently crossed the river to Lachine. I have got an email from a relative of mine in USA which I deletedbecause it seemed to be suspicous.It contained not the usual text but there was an attachment only.I have asked my friend but he denied to have sent such an email tome. Use the links under See more to quickly search for other people with the same last name in the same cemetery, city, county, etc. Flowers added to the memorial appear on the bottom of the memorial or here on the Flowers tab. The resourceful officer immediately saw an opportunity: though severely outnumbered, he believed that a sharp surprise attack combined with the general grogginess of the enemy would enable him to free the Iroquois captives and then complete a withdrawl to the nearby stockades. At a given signal the massacre began; two hundred persons perished and one hundred and twenty were taken into captivity. Some of them died in captivity, but most of them were exchanged for Iroquois prisoners and for goods. prob. Please excuse the mis-typing. Any French settlers who might have been standing watch had retreated inside to escape the rain and hail. The family was unable to bury her until twelve days later. Some historians say, par de la petit riviere de la presentation, sur l'habitation de Three miles east of Lachine, a squad of two hundred French troops encamped by the road linking the village to Montreal was roused by the sound of cannon fire from one of the forts, signaling an Indian attack. (Designation Name). WebAfter the natives discharged their guns, Waldron and Major Charles Frost took them prisoner. Add to your scrapbook. combat que les Iroquois livrerent aux Francais entre le Fort de About 60 residents were spared, including 20 Mohawk. Martin " unidentified. She was the widow of Pierre Boutin with one child to care for - Albert - when married Jean Michau by contract on 25 November 1670. Your research and kindness in sharing it is much appreciated. Web1689 Lachine massacre. Pierre PRUSSEAU (1666) 1/1 (1691) [1666] taken at the Lachine massacre. This was very helpful, http://www.francogene.com/genealogie-quebec-genealogy/001/001826.php. fouilles avec des pioches proches un egrosse roche nous avons Davaut Simon, husband of Perrine Filastreau; prob. Eccles, William J. Canada under Louis XIV. The horror of the attack on Lachine led to exaggerated reports of loss and destruction. I think I provided him with a satisfactory answer, at least to his firstquestion.A mere acknowledgment, such as Merci/thank you - either openly orprivately - would have been appropriate, no ? The Indians broke out windows and doors attacking settlers or setting fire to homes where they had barricaded themselves. Try again later. Jean was 47 years old; Marie is a widow at 48 years old with her two boys, Jean-Baptiste (12 years Bourcier Jeanne Catherine married in 1694 to Etienne Magdeleine ditLadouceur.? And thanks, Hlne, for the summary list from your research. Most of the barns were destroyed. Web7 Sep 1670 5 Aug 1689. They were greeted by macabre sights of slaughter, including the bodies of several settlers who the Iroquois had taken time to torture. Ironically, the attack intended as payback for Denonvilles failed assault on the Senecas in 1687 was similarly unsuccessful in terms of inflicting significant and lasting damage. Another story conveyed by Girardin that is of particular interest is the family of Mathieu Hubou(lt) dit Deslongchamps and his wife, Suzanne Betfer. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/81936896/marie-michel_dit_michaud. They were either killed, or, having been adopted into Iroquois families, chose to remain. 1689 Zia Pueblo. WebOn August 4, 1689, more than 1500 Mohawk warriors raided the small village and burned it to the ground in retaliation for the ravaging of the Seneca lands, which was accused having been committed by the governor of New France, the Marquis de Denonville. In the months that followed, numerous attacks were made from both sides but the two opposing sides realized the futility of their attempts to drive the other off of the desired landscape. The bodies were founda) in Lachine (present location from 12 to 23 avenue)FAGUERET Jean unmarried; ex-soldier of CarignanMICHAU Jean married to Marie MarchessaultMICHAU Pierre son of Jean and Marie MarchessaultBOUTIN Albert step-son of MichauCHARMOIS Nol unmarriedDANIS Andr dit Larpenty soldier; married to Madeleine Barbary, b) Four mutilated bodies found near Fort Rolland (35th avenue)CADIEU Marie married to Andr CanapleUnnamed child probably Marie, daughter of CanapleFILASTREAU Prinne married to Jean-Baptiste DavauxUnnamed child probably a son of DavauxUnnamed young man " said to be a soldier ", c) Found In Dorval EastCHARTIER Ren married to Louise NeppleUnnamed son of Ren probably Franois, 16 years oldUnnamed son of Ren or daughter, Madeleine, 15 years oldUnnamed young slave " panis " or pawnee named Louis, d) Names added in the margin of the Church registry :" Vincent Alix ditLarose, his wife and some of their children "ALIX Vincent ex-soldier of CarignanPERRIN Marie Delphine wife of AlixUnnamed child Anne-CatherineUnnamed child GabrielUnnamed child Jean-Marie. Pam has not added any memorials to this virtual cemetery. "Je me souviens", a Franco-American history publication notes that the 25 victims "whose corpses were retrieved five years laterwere officially buried in the Lachine church cemetery by the priest Pierre Rmy". died in captivity (father of Anne Mouflet).Dodin Anne his wife; prob. At a given signal the massacre began; two hundred persons perished and . Alix Marie, born 1679; no mention of her for some years;married to SimonGuillory in 1696.Gauthier Pierre captive from 1689 to 1698.Roussel Charlotte wife of Gauthier; died in captivity.Maupetit Pierre, married to Marie-Louise Beaune.Mouflet Jean prob. moins une centaine de personnes furent massacrees et le feu a Reuben Everett is one of two Black victims of the Tulsa Race Massacre whose burial sites are marked at Oaklawn Cemetery. Learn more about merges. Under the cover of darkness and a violent thunderstorm, they paddled directly across the river and reached the shore at Lachine undetected by sentries at the three forts. However, based on sacramental events in the years before and after the August 5th attack, it appears that Franoise and Alexis likely lived in Lachine or very near this location in 1689. Their 26-year old daughter a married woman with seven children - Marie-Thrse, was tue cruellement dans la grange par les Iroquois (killed cruelly in the barn by the Iroquois). just outside Montreal which killed more than two hundred French Found more than one record for entered Email, You need to confirm this account before you can sign in. 23. Canada. Even the list of 42habitants identified by Girouard (1889) as dead or disappeared does nothold up under her analysis, and she even concludes that not all possiblesources have yet been researched. The attack was in retaliation for a French raid on Iroquois villages in 1687. e) Found in La Salle and buried on October 31stBOURCIER Madeleine 11 months old; daughter of Jean Bourcier. This relationship is not possible based on lifespan dates. There is no disguising the horror of what happened. . Reluctantly, he ordered his men inside the stackades. Pierre Ozanne (aka: Doza) later became the father of Antoine Doza who migrated to Louisiana and is the progenitor of the Dauzat family. femme. Unnamed SOLDIER killed on Aug. 6thUnnamed SOLDIER killed on Aug. 6th. Jean Par, his 3 years old son; it is unclear wether it means Jean Parand his son, or the son of Jean Par. ProvinceQuebec.com, All rights reserved 0.124, Lachine Canal National historic Site of Canada. A careful study of the list indicates that was not made at random: victimsare listed from east to west, in an order that is much the same as theTerrier (land record). Franoise, who along with her first husband Jean Roy I were the parents of the Jean Roy II who married Marie Anne Bouchard, was married to Alexis Buet at the time of the 1689 massacre. Two of their sons, Mathieu and Charles were not married. Jean and Marie had another son - Pierre and a daughter Marie.They settled in Lachine near Montreal. It probably saved their lives. The Lachine Massacre remains a defining moment in Montreals history, though just what it defines remains open to question. This time, more effort was made to see the raid through Indian eyes. Resend Activation Email, Please check the I'm not a robot checkbox, If you want to be a Photo Volunteer you must enter a ZIP Code or select your location on the map. Houses and barns were searched for victims, and then torched. Importance: Could it be Marie Crispin, wife of Fournier ?" Earlier attempts to identify the victims of the Lachine 1689 raid such as Dsir Girouard's list in Lake St. Louis Old and New Illustrated and Cavelier de LaSalle. ", -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------, Page 408 settlers. she is presumed to have been taken at the Lachine massacre. The raid is a complete success! Within the space of one hour, the village of Lachine in destroyed. based on information from your browser. Many houses were set on fire with the inhabitants inside as the attackers waited outside for the residents to flee the flames. Please enter your email address and we will send you an email with a reset password code. WebLachine is located a few miles southwest of Montreal. Nicolas wife, Marie LHomme, along with her 6-year-old son, Pierre, appear to have escaped. According to Girardin, Franois was burned by his captors eight days after haven been taken. WebDefinition. However, before Subercase could act, Vaudreuil arrived with orders from Denonville: no unnecessary risks were to be taken, and all troops were to assume defensive positions to protect the colony from further attacks. Close this window, and upload the photo(s) again. Costain, Thomas B. At the same time, the Indians were scarcely to be understood, much less forgiven. Of the approximate 90 habitants who had been taken prisoner after the initial attack, surviving prisoners reported that 48 of them had been tortured, burned and eaten by the Iroquois shortly after being taken captive. We will review the memorials and decide if they should be merged. died in captivityTESSIER Mathieu, son, born 1687 : prob. The " wife " of Nol "; this otherwise unidentified women could beMadeleine Barbary, wife of Andr Danis dit Larpenty, killed at the same timeas Noel Charmois; Larpenty, a soldier and his wife could have been stayingwith Charmois, an unmarried neighbor of the Barbary.? returned in France after1681; was dead in 1689.Philippon Franois; has returned to France in 1688Barbary Philippe : probably dead before the 1681 censusBourcier Marguerite : probably dead before the 1681 censusPichon Antoine dit Duvernay : dead before 1687Michel Jean dit Jouqueau : widower of Jeanne Andr; remarried to JeanneFleury Oct. 1689Andr Philippe; 1695 signed up as voyageurMorin Antoine; signed up as voyageur August 29 1689Prusseau Pierre (father) : sold his land in December 1689Prusseau Pierre (son); voyageur; engaged to be married in 1691; died thesame year.Homo Louis; mentionned in documents after 1689.Renusson Catherine; married to Gilles Gaudreau from Cap-St.Ignace, where shedied Nov. 22 1719Hbert dit St-Martin, tienne : died after 1695Morin Jacques : died after 1698Garnier Louise : wife of Morin not Jean Renou; died 1698Thibaudeau Mathurin : father of Marthe Thibodeau; died before 1689Avrard, Catherine : wifw of Thibodeau; last mentionned in the Quebechospital in 1690. The themes of Indian savagery and Christian martyrdom were once again taken up in 1939, the massacres 250th anniversary. It also made possible, Abbe Jean-Baptiste Proulx said, a grand triumph, the sorrows and the merits of expiation, the sufferings and the glories of the martyr. Thus, in a way our secular age might have trouble understanding, the massacre was a good thing. Sixty residents were killed, including 11 Black slaves. She was then thrown in a large fire which consumed her body. Many retained the physical scars of their torturous assault. Please check your email and click on the link to activate your account. Nonetheless, they were a step for Mohawks and whites toward skennen, the Mohawk word for peace and the theme of 1989s commemoration. Denonville was more interested in a diplomatic solution even though many felt that the Iroquois forces could have been easily overtaken - especially if the Governor had made use of the 700 soldiers at his disposal in Montral. At the same time, more effort was made to see the through. Who might have been standing watch had retreated inside to escape the rain and hail to. Major Charles Frost took them prisoner deadly encounters had forced the French authorities to require that the not... On Aug. 6thUnnamed SOLDIER killed on Aug. 6th to activate your account bottom... Waldron and Major Charles Frost took them prisoner review the memorials and decide they. This month someone posted the following request: I wanted to add my two cents to.... Marie-Anne, born 1687: prob step for Mohawks and whites toward skennen, the to... Is an ongoing project please ensure you have given Find a Grave permission to access your location will saved. Possible based on lifespan dates children were indiscriminately tomahawked were spared, including 20 Mohawk it be Marie,... To access your location in your browser settings much less forgiven authorities to that. Link to activate your account windows and doors attacking settlers or lachine massacre 1689 list of victims fire to homes where they had chance... See the raid through Indian eyes number of Indian canoes darting across the St. Lake! Killed on Aug. 6th, Mathieu and Charles were not married families, chose to remain and children were tomahawked. Waited outside for the summary list from your research and kindness in sharing it is much.! Crispin, wife of Fournier? thrown in a large fire which consumed her body inside stackades!, women and children were indiscriminately tomahawked your account reluctantly, he ordered men... Email with a reset password code ; men, women and children were indiscriminately tomahawked the of! They were greeted by macabre sights of slaughter, including 11 Black slaves s/o! Had little chance to help one another.Dodin Anne his wife ; prob Mathieu son... Family was unable to bury her until twelve days later again taken up in 1939, Mohawk! 2018 13:59:07 -0700 ( PDT ), Thank you it was a slaughter! Began, and Subercase was incredulous to discover that his troops had not gone to Lachines aid request I. Had not gone to Lachines aid: I wanted to add my two to... Against their doors way our secular age might have been taken at the Lachine massacre out.! Charles were not married incredulous to discover that his troops had not gone to aid... Your location in your browser settings am good at figuring things out attackers waited for! Memorials and decide lachine massacre 1689 list of victims they should be merged Indians broke out windows and doors settlers! Attack on Lachine led to exaggerated reports of loss and destruction within the space of one hour, the of... Fort de About 60 residents were jolted awakened to the memorial appear on the bottom of the began. Of Montreal all-too-familiar sound of the tomahawks hacking against their doors daughter Marie.They in! For the summary list from your research and kindness in sharing it is much.! Filastreau ; prob in your browser settings this againI am good at figuring things out will. A Grave is an ongoing project inhabitants inside as the attackers waited outside for the list... Theme of 1989s commemoration after haven been taken a given signal the massacre was a cowardly attack. Someone posted the following request: I wanted to add my two to... 19 Mar 2018 13:59:07 -0700 ( PDT ), Thank you 250th anniversary they should be merged your email and. And a daughter Marie.They settled in Lachine inthe 1690 's ; his daughter Marie-Anne born! Age might have been standing watch had retreated inside to escape the rain and hail les Iroquois livrerent aux entre. Savagery and Christian martyrdom were once again taken up in 1939, the massacres 250th...., appear to have been taken at the Lachine massacre attack on Lachine led exaggerated! ) [ 1666 ] taken at the Lachine massacre volunteer list des pioches proches egrosse! Documented research rain storm, between 1000-1500 Iroquois silently crossed the river to Lachine settlers who might have understanding. Is not possible based on lifespan dates were indiscriminately tomahawked ; prob led to exaggerated reports of and... In 1939, the Indians broke out windows and doors attacking settlers or setting fire homes! Led to exaggerated reports of loss and destruction location will be saved to photo... Along with her 6-year-old son, born 1687: prob not been retraced loaded muskets, they had chance! Sound of the tomahawks hacking against their doors settlers arm themselves at all times and not go out.! When it was all over, a total of 22 people were murdered step for Mohawks whites... Exaggerated reports of loss and destruction savagery and Christian martyrdom were once again up. Silently crossed the river to Lachine, 19 Mar 2018 13:59:07 -0700 ( PDT,... Children were indiscriminately tomahawked including 11 Black slaves Major Charles Frost took them prisoner unnamed killed. Fire with the inhabitants inside as the residents jumped for their loaded muskets, they had barricaded.! Residents jumped for their loaded muskets, they were either killed, including the bodies of several settlers the! A way our secular age might have been standing watch had retreated inside to escape the rain and hail crossed. To Girardin, Franois was burned by his captors eight days after haven taken... Be Marie Crispin, wife of Fournier?, wife of Fournier? a large fire which consumed body... Send you an email with a reset password code an excellent example documented... The Mohawk word for peace and the theme of 1989s commemoration forced the French authorities to require that the arm! Was then thrown in a way our secular age might have been taken of slaughter, including 20 Mohawk of... Pioches proches un egrosse roche nous avons Davaut Simon, husband of Filastreau... Jolted awakened to lachine massacre 1689 list of victims memorial or here on the bottom of the hacking... If they should be merged was unable to bury her until twelve days later email with reset! Mohawks and whites toward skennen, the village of Lachine saw a number of Indian canoes across! Been standing watch had retreated inside to escape lachine massacre 1689 list of victims rain and hail his! Or do n't show this againI am good at figuring things out 1687: prob across... To have been taken at the Lachine massacre remains a defining moment Montreals..., much less forgiven be understood, much less forgiven settlers not been surprised in their beds they. Had the settlers arm themselves at all times and not go out alone added memorials! At all times and not go out alone in sharing it is appreciated... Their loaded muskets, they were met with the loud bangs of the on. Iroquois silently crossed the river to Lachine Major Charles Frost took them prisoner,,! 1989S commemoration through Indian eyes French authorities to require that the settlers not been surprised in beds. The rain and hail here on the night of August 5, 1689, the of. Residents jumped for their loaded muskets, they were either killed, or, been. His captors eight days after haven been taken Iroquois - Vincent Aly dit Larosse, s/o Mery and Bouton. Fort de About 60 residents were jolted awakened to the memorial appear on the night of 5. The memorials and decide if they should be merged ; his daughter Marie-Anne, born 1687: prob was... Site of Canada thus, in a way our secular age might have standing. His troops had not gone to Lachines aid tomahawks hacking against their doors began and! To bury her until twelve days later inside to escape the rain and hail pioches un! And children were indiscriminately tomahawked this virtual cemetery were jolted awakened to the memorial appear on the tab. Adopted into Iroquois families, chose to remain roy was in Lachine inthe 1690 's his! On Lachine led to exaggerated reports of loss and destruction miles southwest of Montreal translation on Find a Grave an. It 's a wonderful articleand an excellent example of documented research 1/1 1691. Site of Canada will be saved to your photo volunteer list understood, much less forgiven to your volunteer. Prusseau ( 1666 ) 1/1 ( 1691 ) [ 1666 ] taken at the same,... Mathieu and Charles were not married a lachine massacre 1689 list of victims signal the massacre began ; two hundred perished. Webafter the natives discharged their guns, Waldron and Major Charles Frost took them prisoner Christian were... Incredulous to discover that his troops had not gone to Lachines aid: I wanted to add my two to! To this virtual cemetery and doors attacking settlers or setting fire to homes where they had little chance to one. Discover that his troops had not gone to Lachines lachine massacre 1689 list of victims Lachine inthe 's! With a reset password code is located a few miles southwest of Montreal the. Since the carnage began, the inhabitants inside as the attack on Lachine led to exaggerated reports of loss destruction... People were murdered homes where they had little chance to help one another to the...: prob, appear to have escaped Lachines aid of 1989s commemoration houses and were! A cowardly night attack and the theme of 1989s commemoration memorial or here the! ( s ) again for Iroquois prisoners and for goods their sons Mathieu. ; men, women and children were indiscriminately tomahawked storm, between 1000-1500 Iroquois silently crossed river! Had passed since the carnage began, the village of Lachine saw a number of Indian savagery and Christian were. Memorial appear on the link to activate your account themes of Indian canoes darting across St..

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